Classification of Gamelan Tones Based on Fractal Analysis

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A. Wintarti, D. Juniati, I.N. Wulandari

2018 IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering Vol. 288 Issue 1 Conference paper Cited by 4

Abstract

Gamelan is an ensemble music originated from Indonesia. Gamelan have been made manually but had 7 tonnes for Pelog scale or 5 tonnes for Slendro scale. It is need to classify gamelan tones for digital musical processing for various objectives like learning, teaching, or composing. Fractal analysis can be used to classify physical phenomena like musical tones signal. One of fractal method was Higuchi that is suitable in computing fractal dimension for time series data as musical signals. In this paper, we propose the Higuchi fractal dimension to distinguish gamelan signal tones. Our experiment show that Demung Pelog tones can be classified properly until 82.85%. This result encourages to classify gamelan tones not only for other instruments but also for Slendro scale. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Affiliations

Mathematics Department, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia