Bambang Sigit Widodo, Mohd Hairy Ibrahim, M. Turhan Yani, Indah Prabawati, Nuansa Bayu SEGARA
Bojonegoro is one of the largest producing districts in East Java Province, Indonesia. However, from year to year, floods become a problem that impacts the resilience of farmers in producing agricultural products. This study found out how the farmer could survive in these uncertain times. This research method is survey research. Samples were collected from 217 rice farmers in six sub-districts. The sub-districts were selected based on their vulnerability to flooding at a medium to a high level. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is used in this study to confirm the measurement model. This study revealed that nature, man, society, and networks significantly impact the resilience of farming communities in flood-prone areas in Bojonegoro. Meanwhile, the Shell factor is the only element that does not affect rice farmers' survival in Bojonegoro flood-prone areas. These results prove that the survival of farmers is highly dependent on factors that affect their daily lives. Meanwhile, flooding is not a problem because it only occurs on average 1-2 times per year. © 2022 Editura Universitatii din Oradea. All rights reserved.
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Faculty of Social Sciences and Law, Department of Geography Education, Surabaya, Indonesia; Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI), Faculty of Human Sciences, Department Geography and Environment, Tanjong Malim, Malaysia; Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Faculty of Social Sciences and Law, Department of Civic Education, Surabaya, Indonesia; Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Faculty of Social Sciences and Law, Departement of Public Administration, Surabaya, Indonesia; Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Faculty of Social Sciences and Law, Department of Social Studies Education, Surabaya, Indonesia
