3D Molecular Interactive Multimedia for Building Chemistry Students' Spatial Ability

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Kusumawati Dwiningsih, Fauziatul Fajaroh, Parlan Parlan, Munzil Munzil, Habiddin Habiddin

2022 International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning Vol. 17 Issue 14 Article Cited by 5 Quartile

Abstract

Building students' spatial ability to assist them in understanding molecular geometry requires proper multimedia. This study investigated the effectiveness of 3D molecular interactive multimedia (3D-MIM) in improving chemistry students' spatial ability. Thirty chemistry education students of a public university in East Java, Indonesia, participated in this study. This pre-experi-mental pretest-posttest design employed a set of spatial ability tests referring to the three main dimensions of spatial abilities (spatial relationship, spatial orientation, spatial visualization) and semi-structured interview. Our finding showed that students' spatial abilities for the three domains after experiencing the 3DMIM fall in the strong and large effects category. The values of N-gain falling in the moderate category and effect size (d) in the high category confirm the effectiveness of the 3D-MIM. © 2022. All Rights Reserved.

Affiliations

Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia; Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia