Interleukin-6 as immune system and inflammation biomarker on the response of basic pencak silat exercise in perguruan pencak silat perisai diri, bojonegoro

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Roy Irawan, Trias Mahmudiono, Tri Martiana

2021 Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 9 Issue T6 Article Cited by 5 Quartile

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pencak Silat is a self-defense exercise originated from Indonesia and categorized as a high-intensity exercise. AIM: This research was intended to identify the acute response of Pencak Silat basic exercise toward interleukin-6 (IL-6) as an immune system biomarker on students of Perguruan Pencak Silat Perisai Diri Tulungrejo, Bojonegoro. METHODS: A number of 26 students (10 boys and 16 girls) of Perguruan Pencak Silat Tulungrejo, Bojonegoro, were participated in this study. The students did the 2 h Perguruan Pencak Silat Perisai Diri, Bojonegoro, training program with 75–85% intensity. The IL-6 serum was measured using ELISA method. RESULTS: The result of this study showed that the IL-6 serum level in post-2 (12 h after training) (6.2981 pg/mL) was higher compared with the IL-6 serum level in post-1 (shortly after training) (6.11981 pg/mL) and before training (4.5146 pg/mL). The result also showed that there was a significant difference of IL-6 levels between pre-training and after training. CONCLUSION: This study concluded that the basic exercise performed by the new students of Perguruan Pencak Silat Perisai Diri increased IL-6 serum level. © 2021 Roy J. Irawan, Trias Mahmudiono, Tri Martiana.

Affiliations

Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, East Java, Surabaya, Indonesia; Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, East Java, Surabaya, Indonesia; Departement of Occupational Safety and Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, East Java, Surabaya, Indonesia