Managing violent behavior: a case study on the Bonek football club supporters in Indonesia

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Raden Roro Nanik Setyowati, Muhammad Turhan Yani, Rojil Nugroho Bayu Aji, Madlazim

2023 International Review of Sociology Vol. 33 Issue 3 Article Cited by 2 Quartile

Abstract

Football supporters have an inseparable relationship with their favorite clubs, providing full support to their clubs. However, excessive behavior often leads to violence and aggression. Therefore, the presence of a coordinator in communities of football supporters is extremely important. This study analyzed the role of a coordinator as an agent in managing violent behaviors of Bonek supporters, which resonated with Giddens’ primary concern in the structuration theory. In this theory, the concept of the structure must be reconstructed to relate, not to a social entity that is purely external to the human being, but wherein the structure is both the condition and consequence of human action. This research was conducted in Surabaya, Indonesia, with the coordinator and supporter community functioning as informants. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentations. Data analysis included collecting, reducing, and presenting data and drawing conclusions. This research indicates that the coordinator role as an agent becomes an essential and significant leadership quality of Bonek supporters as a social structure in the football community. © 2023 University of Rome ‘La Sapienza’.

Affiliations

Faculty of Social Sciences and Law, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia; Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia