Determining the Correlation of Fat-Free Mass, Power, and Maximum Hamstring Force in Female Basketball Athletes

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Agung Prijo Budijono, Gigih Siantoro, Riska Dhenabayu, Setiyo Hartoto, Donny Ardy Kusuma, Awang Firmansyah, Muhammad Reza Aziz Prasetya, Jose V. Garcia-Jimenez

2024 Physical Education Theory and Methodology Vol. 24 Issue 6 Article Cited by 2 SDG 17SDG 16SDG 5 Quartile

Abstract

Background. In competitive sports, especially basketball, physical attributes such as agility, speed, strength, and power are crucial for performance. Objectives. This study aimed to examine the correlation between fat-free mass (FFM), countermovement jump (CMJ) power, and maximum hamstring force in female basketball athletes, providing insights that could enhance performance and reduce injury risk. Materials and methods. This observational cross-sectional study investigates the relationship between fat-free mass (FFM), power, and maximum hamstring force in 45 female basketball athletes. The Anderson-Darling test for assessing normality and Spearman’s correlation for non-normally distributed data were used to conduct the study. Results. Significant correlations were found between FFM and maximum hamstring force in the both right (r = 0.585, p < 0.001) and left legs (r = 0.522, p < 0.001), as well as between (CMJ) power and maximum hamstring force for both legs (right: r = 0.467, p = 0.001; left: r = 0.434, p = 0.003). Additionally, power was significantly correlated with jump height (r = 0.604, p < 0.001). Conclusions. These findings suggest that FFM and power are critical determinants of hamstring strength and explosive performance in female basketball athletes. © Budijono, A. P., Siantoro, G., Dhenabayu, R., Hartoto, S., Kusuma, D. A., Firmansyah, A., Prasetya, M. R. A., & Garcia-Jimenez, J. V., 2024.

Affiliations

Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jl. Lidah Wetan, Lidah Wetan, Kec. Lakarsantri, Jawa Timur, Kota SBY, 60213, Indonesia; Department of Sport Coaching Education, Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jl. Lidah Wetan, Lidah Wetan, Kec. Lakarsantri, Jawa Timur, Kota SBY, 60213, Indonesia; Department of Digital Business, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jl. Lidah Wetan, Lidah Wetan, Kec. Lakarsantri, Jawa Timur, Kota SBY, 60213, Indonesia; Faculty of Sport Sciences and Health, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jl. Lidah Wetan, Lidah Wetan, Kec. Lakarsantri, Jawa Timur, Kota SBY, 60213, Indonesia; Sport & Exercise Research Center, Department of Sport Coaching, Faculty of Vocation, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jl. Lidah Wetan, Lidah Wetan, Kec. Lakarsantri, Jawa Timur, Kota SBY, 60213, Indonesia; Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport and Health Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jl. Lidah Wetan, Lidah Wetan, Kec. Lakarsantri, Jawa Timur, Kota SBY, 60213, Indonesia; Physical Education, Health, and Leisure Studies, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1, Dasyue Rd, East District, Tainan City, 701, Taiwan; Department of Physical Education, Universidad de Murcia, Avda. Teniente Flomesta, 5, Murcia, 30003, Spain

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