Tareq Hamadneh, Belal Batiha, Gharib Mousa Gharib, Zeinab Montazeri, Mohammad Dehghani, Widi Aribowo, Ali Mahdi Zalzala, Riyadh Kareem Jawad, Mahmood Anees Ahmed, Ibraheem Kasim Ibraheem, Kei Eguchi
In this paper, a new metaheuristic algorithm called Perfumer Optimization Algorithm (POA) is introduced that mimics the behavior of a perfumer when making a perfume. The main idea of POA is derived from two basic perfumer strategies (i) making extensive changes to the perfume ingredients to achieve the desired fragrance and (ii) making small and precise changes to the perfume based on creativity and attention to the specific details of the perfume. The theory of POA is stated and then mathematically modeled in two phases of exploration and exploitation. The efficiency of POA to handle optimization applications is challenged to handle twenty-nine standard benchmark functions from the CEC 2017 test suite. The optimization results show that POA has been able to provide acceptable performance for optimizing the CEC 2017 test suite by balancing exploration and exploitation during the search process. In order to analyze the ability of POA in optimization applications, the obtained results are compared with the performance of nine well-known metaheuristic algorithms. Comparison of simulation results shows that POA has achieved better results in most benchmark functions, providing more successful performance compared to the compared algorithms. These results show that POA has a special efficiency for addressing optimization challenges in various sciences. © (2025), (Intelligent Network and Systems Society). All rights reserved.
Department of Mathematics, Al Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, 11733, Jordan; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, The Hashemite University, P.O. Box 330127, Zarqa, 13133, Jordan; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Zarqa, 13110, Jordan; Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Shiraz University of Technology, Shiraz, 7155713876, Iran; Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, East Java, Surabaya, 60231, Indonesia; Department of Electronics and Communication, College of Engineering, Uruk University, Baghdad, 10001, Iraq; Department of Medical Instrumentations Techniques Engineering, Al-Rasheed University College, Baghdad, 10001, Iraq; Medical Instrumentation Techniques Engineering, Department College of Medical Techniques, Al-Farahidi University, Baghdad, 10001, Iraq; Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, 10001, Iraq; Department of Information Electronics, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Japan