Amalia Radiva Najma, Shafira Wafiq Azizah, Ayunda Zahra Aulia, Nadi Suprapto, Eko Hariyono, Putri Lintang Utami, Hasan Nuurul Hidaayatullaah
Earthquakes are natural disasters that can cause structural damage to buildings. Indonesia is one of the countries prone to earthquakes, especially in the Yogyakarta region. Therefore, understanding the behavior of traditional Yogyakarta buildings, such as Joglo, during an earthquake is crucial for enhancing structural resilience. Integrating STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics) into the construction of traditional Javanese Joglo houses enhances their resilience and cultural significance. Creating a strength testing model for Joglo buildings during earthquakes aims to develop an understanding of the scientific principles behind earthquakes, apply engineering principles to design earthquake-resistant buildings, and harmonize artistic elements in the design of safe and functional structures. The research was conducted by visually observing the condition of Joglo houses, collecting data through direct measurements based on visual observations, creating a prototype/test model of Joglo from the designed blueprint, testing the Joglo house prototype/test model with a direct earthquake detection device after the assembly was completed, and analyzing the behavior of columns, beams, and roofs against horizontal shaking based on test data correlated with theories and supporting literature on the movement forces (shaking) induced. © 2025 Author(s).
Physics Study Program, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
